Royaume-Uni

code du pays: GB
continent: Europe
capitale: Londres
langues: anglais

membres UE: oui
membres OTAN: oui

GSM: 900/1800/3G
GPS: 54 00 N, 2 00 W
électricité: 230V/50Hz

unité monétaire:
Livre sterling: GBP
1GBP = 1.875 USD
1GBP = 1.482 EUR

le code de tél.: +44-20

Voyage conseils et avertissements Royaume-Uni

UK Travellers' checks	Traveler’s checks are the safest way to bring money to anywhere. You can purchase traveler's checks in British pounds through the international division of any large bank, but is highly recommended to get checks issued in dollars in case you are planning to go to another country. Most stores and restaurants, theaters or travel agencies readily accept MasterCard, Visa and to some extent, American Express charge cards.
Currency exchange	You can change cash and traveller's cheques at British Banks, Building Societies, larger Post Offices, Travel Agents, some Tourist Information Centres, American Express, and Bureaux de Change. ATMs are the bets way to change money, they have very little fees rather than travellers checks. ATMs are also connected to the major networks at airports such as Heathrow and Gatwick. You'll usually get a better exchange rate by withdrawing money at an ATM, but take care because your bank may charge a fee for using a foreign ATM. You may also need a different PIN to use overseas ATMs. You will need to call your bank to check and get a new PIN if needed before you go.
Prices (Cost)	The high cost of travelling basics such as transport, accommodation and food means that you will spend at least £50 per day as a budget traveller. This figure climbs higher if you want to use taxis, 3 star hotels, and eat in restaurants. London and the South East can be up to three times as expensive as other parts of the country.
Shopping	Although shopping in the UK can be expensive, it is generally regarded as a world-class destination for shoppers both in terms of variety and quality of products, depending on where and what you buy. Fierce competition has brought prices down considerably in the food, clothing and electronic sectors. Prices do vary and it is always worth visiting the various retail stores as bargains can often be found. Avoid buying from the tourist areas and stick to the High Street shops or the many 'out-of-town' retail parks where prices will be considerably cheaper. The retail market in the UK is a very competitive one and many bargains are to be had all year round. In the electronics sector, for example, it is becoming more and more common to ask for a price reduction at time of purchase.
Eat	Many restaurants in city centres tend to be a little more expensive than ones in the suburbs, and pubs do tend to be slightly more expensive in the countryside, but generally, a three-course meal without drinks will cost the traveller anywhere between £10 and £15. Chicken tikka masala with rice is sometimes claimed as the UK's most popular dish, though roast beef is a more traditional national dish.
Restaurants	Larger towns have a range of restaurants to suit most tastes and you will find a very broad range of different cuisines, including Indian, Chinese, Thai, French and Italian. Waiters generally expect a 10% tip (but all too often do not get it from the native population) and in some places this is automatically listed on your bill. However, if you are dissatisfied with the service in any way, you are under no obligation to pay the service charge. Generally British people are not great tippers. As a visitor the 10% rule is more than generous and worth sticking to. Visitors from The US and Canada are seen as very generous tippers and even a bit of a soft touch by some.

	Londres, Royaume-Uni Vendredi 19, Avril
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Un article de Wikipédia à propos Royaume-Uni

Le Royaume-Uni, en forme longue le 'Royaume-Uni de Grande-Bretagne et d Irlande du Nord', est un État indépendant d Europe de l'Ouest créé en 1801, composé de la Grande-Bretagne (Angleterre, Écosse et Pays de Galles) et de l’Irlande du Nord. La plus grande partie de ses territoires est située à proximité de la côte Nord-Ouest de l'Europe continentale et est entourée par la mer du Nord, la Manche, la mer d'Irlande et l'océan Atlantique. Le Royaume-Uni possède également 14 territoires d'outre-mer (territoire britannique d'outre-mer), vestiges de l'empire britannique. Les noms de Grande-Bretagne ou d'Angleterre sont souvent utilisés dans le langage courant, et de manière impropre, pour désigner le Royaume-Uni dans son ensemble.

Première démocratie parlementaire, le système politique du Royaume-Uni repose sur une monarchie constitutionnelle, une des plus vieilles au monde. La capitale politique est Londres, première aire urbaine de Grande-Bretagne et, selon les critères retenus, de l'Union européenne (UE). Londres est également la première place financière d'Europe et l'un des principaux centres d'affaires internationaux. Berceau de la révolution industrielle, le Royaume-Uni est actuellement classée sixième économie mondiale par le PIB nominal et septième à parité de pouvoir d'achat.

Le Royaume-Uni est une puissance nucléaire reconnue avec le quatrième budget de la défense le plus élevé. Membre de l'Union européenne (UE) depuis 1973, le Royaume-Uni est aussi l'un des cinq membres permanents du Conseil de sécurité des Nations unies et fait partie du Groupe des huit (G8), de l'Organisation de coopération et de développement économiques (OCDE), et du Commonwealth of Nations.

Description above from the Wikipedia, licensed under CC-BY-SA full list of contributors here.